How does any court know that any other court is acting on the case of which he is working?

Khula Procedure in Pakistan Courts operate within a structured framework to maintain order and efficiency in legal proceedings. When a case is filed, especially in jurisdictions where multiple courts may have overlapping authority, it is crucial to ensure that no two courts simultaneously act on the same matter. This principle avoids conflicting judgments, redundancy, and unnecessary delays. To address this, judicial systems have developed mechanisms to ensure that courts are aware of cases being handled by others that may involve the same parties or issues. This article explores how courts ascertain whether another court is working on the same case. 1. Case Filing Systems and Registries One of the primary mechanisms courts use to track cases is centralized or interconnected case filing systems. In many jurisdictions, when a case is filed, it is entered into a digital registry that contains information about ongoing cases, such as: Names of the parties involved Case type and subj...